Presumed Behavior: Modification of the Ideal‐Real Dichotomy
- 1 December 1969
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in American Anthropologist
- Vol. 71 (6) , 1115-1117
- https://doi.org/10.1525/aa.1969.71.6.02a00100
Abstract
Anthropologists have long been aware of the difference between the ideal pattern in society (what people think should or should not be done) and real behavior (what actually is done). This article calls attention to the importance of a third element, presumed behavior, or what people think is being done in the society. Since people tend to act on the basis of what they think others are doing (which may not coincide at all with what people are actually doing, or with the ideal pattern) knowledge of the presumed behavior is highly significant in understanding and predicting social behavior.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- The Self-Fulfilling ProphecyThe Antioch Review, 1948