Expression of Configurational Knowledge of Large-Scale Environments
- 1 November 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Environment and Behavior
- Vol. 16 (6) , 687-712
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916584166002
Abstract
The expression of students' configurational knowledge of their university campus was investigated in the context of a direction and distance estimation task using a projective convergence technique, which involved the coordination of estimates made from multiple standpoints. Analyses of results indicated few differences between freshmen and upperclassmen with regard to performance in the environment itself but superior performance by upperclassmen when the task was performed as a perspective-taking task in the laboratory. Issues concerning the basis for sex differences in macrospatial ability and the relationship between spatial knowledge and the experimental tasks used to externalize that knowledge are also discussed.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Orientation in cognitive mapsCognitive Psychology, 1981
- Environmental Learning and Cognitive MappingEnvironment and Behavior, 1981
- The coding and transformation of spatial informationCognitive Psychology, 1979
- Cognitive maps of a college campus: A new look at freshman orientationBulletin of the Psychonomic Society, 1979
- Cognitive and Behavioral Correlates of the Spatial EnvironmentEnvironment and Behavior, 1978
- Multidimensional ScalingPublished by SAGE Publications ,1978
- Cognitive Transformation of Information from Urban Geographic Fields to Mental MapsEnvironment and Behavior, 1976
- Distance Estimation in CitiesEnvironment and Behavior, 1975
- Cognitive Maps in Children and MenChild Development, 1974
- Styles and Methods of Structuring a CityEnvironment and Behavior, 1970