Use of adrenaline in obstetric analgesia
Open Access
- 1 November 1992
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Anaesthesia
- Vol. 47 (11) , 987-990
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1992.tb03207.x
Abstract
Summary: A questionnaire on the use of adrenaline in obstetric analgesia was completed by 87 obstetric anaesthetists: 71% of consultants in teaching hospitals were prepared to use adrenaline mixed with local anaesthetics compared with 33% of consultants in district hospitals; they had a similar duration of obstetric anaesthetic experience. Test doses containing adrenaline were not commonly used in labour, but were more often used prior to elective Caesarean section. Adrenaline was used with either lignocaine or bupivacaine; few consultants used both solutions. Contraindications to the use of adrenaline in the nonuser group were in decreasing order of rank: neurological damage, pregnancy‐induced hypertension, stenotic valvular heart disease, sickle cell disease or trait and fetal distress. Overall, the contraindications related to the systemic absorption of adrenaline were most common.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Alkalinised bupivacaine and adrenaline for epidural Caesarean sectionAnaesthesia, 2007
- Obstetric epidural analgesia with mixtures of bupivacaine, adrenaline and fentanylAnaesthesia, 1990
- The Epinephrine Test Dose Revisited, AgainAnesthesiology, 1988
- Maternal Heart Rate Changes with a Plain Epidural Test DoseAnesthesiology, 1986
- The effect of subarachnoid epinephrine and phenylephrine on spinal cord blood flowCanadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d'anesthésie, 1984
- Epidural Anesthesia in the Normotensive Pregnant EweAnesthesiology, 1976