Substrate induction and glucose repression of maltose utilization by Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) is controlled by malR, a member of the lacI-galR family of regulatory genes

Abstract
MalR of Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) encodes a homologue of the LacI/GalR family of repressor proteins, and is divergently transcribed from the malEFG gene cluster, which encodes components of an ATP‐dependent transport system that is required for maltose utilization. Transcription of malE was induced by maltose and repressed by glucose. Disruption or deletion of malR resulted in constitutive, glucose‐insensitive malE transcription at a level markedly above that observed in the parental malR+ strain, and overproduction of MalR prevented growth on maltose as carbon source. Consequently, MalR plays a crucial role in both substrate induction and glucose repression of maltose utilization. malR is expressed from a single promoter with transcription initiating at the first G of the predicted GTG translation start codon.

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