Equilibrium Phase Diagrams in the Systems PbO–Ag and CuO–Ag

Abstract
Silver has played a critical role in the fabrication of metal/ high‐Tc superconductor composites. Phase equilibrium in the binary PbO–Ag and CuO–Ag systems has been investigated using differential thermal analysis (DTA), thermogravimetry (TG), and X‐ray diffractometry (XRD) techniques. Composition versus temperature diagrams have been established for these systems in air. Eutectic reactions CuO + Ag = L at a composition of Ag = 98.6 mol% and 932°± 3°C for the CuO–Ag system and PbO + Ag = L at a composition of Ag = 8.3 mol% and 825°± 3°C for the PbO–Ag system have been detected. The CuO–Ag system has two immiscible liquid phases in the composition regime of Ag = 30.6–98 mol%, and there are two immiscible liquid phases at the composition range of Ag = 11.7–95.7 mol% in the PbO–Ag system.

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