Spherical Cavity Expansion in a Drucker-Prager Solid
- 1 December 1997
- journal article
- research article
- Published by ASME International in Journal of Applied Mechanics
- Vol. 64 (4) , 743-750
- https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2788978
Abstract
A finite strain analysis is presented for the pressurized spherical cavity embedded in a Drucker-Prager medium. Material behavior is modeled by a nonassociated deformation theory which accounts for arbitrary strain-hardening. The governing equations of spherically symmetric response are reduced to a single differential equation with the effective stress as the independent variable. Some related topics are discussed including the elastic-perfectly plastic solid, the thin-walled shell, and the Mohr-Coulomb material. Spontaneous growth (cavitation limit) of an internally pressurized cavity is treated as a self-similar process and a few numerical examples are presented. These illustrate, for different hardening characteristics, the pressure sensitivity of material response and that deviations from normality always reduce the caviation pressure.Keywords
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