Ground state inSr3Ru2O7:Fermi liquid close to a ferromagnetic instability

Abstract
We show that single-crystalline Sr3Ru2O7 grown by a floating-zone technique is an isotropic paramagnet and a quasi-two-dimensional metal, as spin-triplet superconducting Sr2RuO4 is. The ground state is a Fermi liquid with very low residual resistivity (3μΩcm for in-plane currents) and a nearly ferromagnetic metal with the largest Wilson ratio RW>~10 among paramagnets so far. This contrasts with the ferromagnetic order at Tc=104K reported on single crystals grown by a flux method [Cao et al., Phys. Rev. B 55, R672 (1997)]. However, we have found a dramatic changeover from paramagnetism to ferromagnetism under applied pressure. This suggests the existence of a substantial ferromagnetic instability in the Fermi-liquid state.