The 3? termini of small RNAs in Trypanosoma brucei

Abstract
Post-transcriptional 3 end formation is an essential step in the maturation of most small RNAs. Knowledge of the precise 3 ends of mature RNAs is essential for defining 3-processing activities. We have mapped the mature 3 ends of Spliced Leader RNA, the U1, U2, U4, U5, and U6 small nuclear RNAs, the U3 small nucleolar RNA, and the 5S and 5.8S ribosomal RNAs by ligation-mediated PCR in Trypanosoma brucei. With the exception of U5, two classes of 3 ends were observed: flush with the base of a stem–loop structure, and 1–2 nt extended from a stem–loop. Multiple mechanisms and structural features are likely to influence 3 end maturation of RNAs.

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