Successful Treatment of Patients with von Willebrand Disease using a High-Purity Double-Virus Inactivated Factor VIII/von Willebrand Factor Concentrate (Immunate®)
- 3 May 2002
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Georg Thieme Verlag KG in Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis
- Vol. 28 (2) , 203-214
- https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2002-27822
Abstract
Fourteen patients with different types of von Willebrand disease (vWD) having acute bleeds or elective surgery were treated with Immunate℗, a double-virus inactivated factor VIII/von Willebrand factor (FVIII/vWF) concentrate. The concentrate was applied as a bolus or via continuous infusion. FVIII activity (FVIIIc), vWF antigen (vWF:Ag), ristocetin cofactor activity (vWF:RCo), collagen binding activity (vWF:CB), activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), and von Willebrand multimers (vW-multimers) were monitored for 48 hours. Pharmacokinetic analyses were performed. The clinical efficacy was rated excellent or good. Bleeding complications occurred in 3 patients due to an additional FXIII deficiency in one patient, to a surgically induced bleed in another patient, and a rather short substitution period in the third patient. There were no serious adverse experiences. One patient showed a phlebitic reaction at the site of venous access after more than 100 hours of continuous infusion, requiring a change to application via bolus.Keywords
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