Vascular tolerance to nitroglycerin in ascorbate deficiency: results are in favour of an important role of oxidative stress in nitrate tolerance
Open Access
- 2 July 2008
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Cardiovascular Research
- Vol. 79 (4) , 722-723
- https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvn174
Abstract
In their recent article ‘Vascular tolerance to nitroglycerin (GTN) in ascorbate deficiency' Wölkart et al. demonstrated an impaired vasodilator potency of GTN in ascorbate-deficient guinea pigs.1 The authors also conclude from the lack of an effect of polyethylene-glycolated superoxide dismutase (PEG-SOD) and catalase (PEG-catalase), that the impairment of GTN vasodilator potency induced by ascorbate deficiency is not mediated by induction of oxidative stress (their Figure 3). Although these data are interesting, especially in the context of the previous literature suggesting a role of oxidative stress in the development of nitrate tolerance, we believe that several points deserve further discussion.Keywords
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- Bioactivation of Nitroglycerin by Purified Mitochondrial and Cytosolic Aldehyde DehydrogenasesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2008
- Vascular tolerance to nitroglycerin in ascorbate deficiencyCardiovascular Research, 2008
- Effects of a common human gene variant of extracellular superoxide dismutase on endothelial function after endotoxin in miceThe Journal of Physiology, 2007
- Nitroglycerine causes mitochondrial reactive oxygen species production: In vitro mechanistic insightsCanadian Journal of Cardiology, 2007
- Explaining the Phenomenon of Nitrate ToleranceCirculation Research, 2005
- Heterozygous Deficiency of Manganese Superoxide Dismutase in Mice (Mn-SOD+/-): A Novel Approach to Assess the Role of Oxidative Stress for the Development of Nitrate ToleranceMolecular Pharmacology, 2005
- Gene transfer of extracellular superoxide dismutase improves relaxation of aorta after treatment with endotoxinAmerican Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 2004
- Nitrate ToleranceCirculation, 2002
- Vitamin C Prevents Oxidative DamageFree Radical Research, 1996
- Ascorbate protects guinea pig tissues against lipid peroxidationFree Radical Biology & Medicine, 1994