The Gender Division of Labor in Two-Earner Marriages
- 1 June 1991
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Family Issues
- Vol. 12 (2) , 158-180
- https://doi.org/10.1177/019251391012002002
Abstract
Recent data on the division of domestic labor is examined, suggesting that the inevitability of a “second shift” for wives in dual-earner couples may be overstated. The allocation of paid work more to husbands and housework more to wives creates a combined work week that is, on average, balanced but gender specialized. However, there is also important variation among couples. Some employed wives do face a “double day,” but others are in more equitable arrangements. The implicitly and explicitly gendered expectations that both husbands and wives bring to thinking about housework play a significant role in shaping the degree of egalitarianism in practice.Keywords
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