A Randomized Controlled Trial of Recovery Training and Self-help for Opioid Addicts in New England and Hong Kong
- 1 April 1990
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Psychoactive Drugs
- Vol. 22 (2) , 197-209
- https://doi.org/10.1080/02791072.1990.10472544
Abstract
The efficacy of a group relapse prevention program, Recovery Training and Self-help (RTSH), was investigated experimentally with opioid addicts in New England and Hong Kong. The experimental program featured weekly attendance at a professionally led recovery-training session, a peer-led self-help style meeting and a weekend recreational activity. Researchers randomly assigned newly recovering opioid addicts (N=168) to experimental and control conditions, and followed them to assess their outcomes; 98% provided follow-up data. The intervention significantly reduced the probability and extent of relapse and helped unemployed subjects find work. RTSH also significantly reduced self-reported criminality. These findings suggest that relapse prevention programs can be effective in helping opioid addicts achieve long-term recovery.Keywords
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