Ischaemic heart disease and the proportions of hydrogenated fat and ruminant-animal fat in adipose tissue at post-mortem examination: a case-control study.
Open Access
- 1 December 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by BMJ in Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health
- Vol. 35 (4) , 251-255
- https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.35.4.251
Abstract
Fatty acids characteristic of ruminant-animal fat have been found to be present in significantly lower proportions in samples from the depot fat of persons dying of ischaemic heart disease (cases) than in specimens from persons dying of unrelated causes (controls). Although such acids are also present, in lesser amounts, in hydrogenated marine oils, this case-versus-control difference is difficult to explain other than on the basis that controls consumed a higher proportion of ruminant-animal fat in their total dietary fat than did the cases. The proportions of polyunsaturated acids and of certain higher (C20 and C22 mostly mono-enoic) acids in the depot fat of cases and controls are virtually identical. There is also no indication of any difference in degrees of saturation of fats between the case and control specimens.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Hydrogenated oils and fats: the presence of chemically-modified fatty acids in human adipose tissueThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1981
- Mortality from arteriosclerotic disease and consumption of hydrogenated oils and fats.Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 1975