The effects of conjugated equine oestrogens with and without a cyclical progestogen on lipoproteins, and HDL subfractions in postmenopausal women

Abstract
Serum lipoprotein levels were followed for 24 weeks in 21 oophorectomised women treated with conjugated equine oestrogens (0.625 mg/day) and 21 women who had had a natural menopause and were treated with a combined preparation consisting of conjugated equine oestrogens (0.625 mg/day) with the addition of dl-norgestrel (0.15 mg/day) for the last 12 days of each treatment cycle. Conjugated equine oestrogens caused a significant (P < 0.05) increase in triglyceride, HDL cholesterol, especially HDL2 cholesterol, and a significant decrease (P < 0.05) in LDL cholesterol. Those subjects treated with conjugated equine oestrogens plus cyclical norgestrel showed a significant (P < 0.05) decrease in LDL cholesterol levels only.

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