Knight Shift in Single-Crystal Mercury

Abstract
The Knight shift of the Hg199 nucleus in oriented single crystals of mercury has been measured at T=1.2°K. The isotropic shift given in terms of νHg, the resonant frequency of the Hg199 nucleus in the metal, and νD, the resonant frequency of the deuterium nucleus, is (νD)293°K(νHg)1.2°K=0.83856±0.00003. The anisotropic Knight shift was measured and led to the result (KKII)Kiso=7.8±0.3%. Field-dependent oscillations of the Knight shift were not seen. Theoretical equations for the oscillation amplitude are discussed for particular oscillation frequencies in Hg and Sn.