THE ULTRASTRUCTURE OF CARPOSPOROGENESIS IN CALOGLOSSA LEPRIEURII (DELESSERIACEAE, CERAMIALES)

Abstract
Carposporogenesis in Caloglossa leprieurii is divided into three cytological stages. At stage I, the young spores have few plastids and little starch. Abundant dictyosomes secrete a gelatinous wall layer in scale‐like units. At stage II, dictyosomes produce a second fibrillar wall component in addition to the gelatinous constituent. Large fibrillar vesicles accumulate in the cytoplasm. Production of gelatinous material decreases in this stage. By stage III, starch grains and fully developed plastids are abundant. Rough endoplasmic reticulum occupies much of the peripheral cytoplasm. A dense, granular proteinaceous component appears in the wall in association with the fibrillar layer. Arrays of randomly oriented tubules are scattered in the cytoplasm. The mature carpospore is surrounded by an outer gelatinous wall layer and an inner fibrillar layer. Few dictyosomes persist in the mature spore. Carposporogenesis in Caloglossa is compared with that in other red algae.
Funding Information
  • Bureau of Biological Research
  • Research Council of Rutgers University