Interaction of ceftriaxone with human polymorphonuclear neutrophil function
- 1 December 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
- Vol. 20 (6) , 849-855
- https://doi.org/10.1093/jac/20.6.849
Abstract
Ceftriaxone, an amino-2-thiazolyl cephalosporin, has been shown to cooperate in vitrowith human neutrophils for the killing of some bacteria. In this work the direct interaction with human leucocyte bactericidal function has been studied. Ceftriaxone (1000 to 1 mg/l) did not alter neutrophil chemotaxis or superoxide anion production. It also did not interfere with the chemiluminescence response of isolated PMN although a paradoxical depressive effect was observed with whole human blood in the case of zymosan stimulation. The killing ofStaphylococcus aureusandKlebsiella pneumoniaewas not enhanced by ceftriaxone and phagocytosis was significantly depressed only with adherent neutrophils but not when using neutrophils in liquid medium. It is concluded that the synergy observed between leucocyte and ceftriaxone for bacterial killing cannot be related to a direct stimulation of neutrophil functions and should depend on bacterial alteration.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Cefodizime (HR 221) potentiation of human neutrophil oxygen-independent bactericidal activityJournal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 1987
- Effects of cefotaxime and cefodizime on human granulocyte functions in vitroJournal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 1986