Defectibility and frustration in incommensurate structures: The devil's stair case transformation
- 1 January 1980
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Ferroelectrics
- Vol. 24 (1) , 53-60
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00150198008238622
Abstract
I. DEFECTIBILITY AND FRUSTRATION-GENERAL IDEAS Frustration is a concept which has been initially introduced for spin-glasses[1] which can be simply generalised to many other situations. A system is called frustrated if these exists conflicting forces between the atoms, spins etc. of this system, each of which would propose a different structure. This concept is useful when it is associated with the concept of defectibility: if the system is sufficiently elastic or quasi-elastic, the resulting structure varies continuously with the relative conflicting forces and this concept is useless, But when the system configuration evolves by local defect creations* (or annihilation) its transformation becomes locally discontinuous which results in a qualitative different macroscopic behavior** (e.g the devil's stair case). The aim of this paper is to show on a crude model for phase transitions in incommensurate structures, that defectibility and frustration involves spontaneously mathematical pathologies which have a physical interpretation and can be useful to shed some light on unexplained experiments[2].Keywords
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