Evidence for heated spikes in bombarded gold from the energy spectrum of atoms ejected by 43 kev a+and xe+ions
- 1 December 1962
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Philosophical Magazine
- Vol. 7 (84) , 2015-2026
- https://doi.org/10.1080/14786436208214470
Abstract
A low-energy peak at 0.15 ev is observed in the energy spectrum of atoms ejected from Au under heavy ion bombardment. The peak accounts for 12% of all atoms sputtered in the case of 43 kev Xe+ ions, and 4% with 42.5 kev A+ ions. It is shown that the phenomenon is not directly associated with focused collision sequences and an explanation is given in terms of evaporation from heated spike regions. A deduction that the focusing range is much greater than the recoil atom's range leads to a model of constant radius spikes. The ensuing calculation correctly predicts the shape of the spectrum, its magnitude and its dependence on the bombarding ion. An effective radius of 110 Å and a maximum temperature of 1750°k is deduced for spikes caused by recoils with 42 kev. Some implications are considered in the fields of radiation damage and sputtering.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- A 100 keV heavy ion accelerator for the study of irradiation damageJournal of Nuclear Energy. Part C, Plasma Physics, Accelerators, Thermonuclear Research, 1962
- Low-Temperature Recovery of Resistivity in Electron-Irradiated GoldPhysical Review B, 1961
- Atomic collision sequences in crystals of copper, silver and gold revealed by sputtering in energetic ion beamsProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1961
- Collection and sputtering experiments with noble gas ionsNuclear Instruments and Methods, 1961
- Nature of irradiation damage in the noble metalsDiscussions of the Faraday Society, 1961
- Measurement of the Range of Recoil AtomsPhysical Review Letters, 1958
- Quenched-in Lattice Defects in GoldPhysical Review B, 1957
- Radiation Damage Experiments in III-V-CompoundsPhysical Review B, 1957
- The Displacement of Atoms in Solids by RadiationReports on Progress in Physics, 1955
- Nachtrag zu meiner Arbeit: ?Eine direkte Messung der thermischen Molekulargeschwindigkeit?The European Physical Journal A, 1920