Application of the Quartimax Method of Rotation to Thurstone's Primary Mental Abilities Study
- 1 June 1958
- journal article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Psychometrika
- Vol. 23 (2) , 151-170
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02289011
Abstract
This study compares a quartimax rotation of the centroid factor loadings for Thurstone's Primary Mental Abilities Test Battery with factorings of the same correlation matrix by Thurstone (simple structure), Zimmerman (revised simple structure), Holzinger and Harman (bi-factor analysis), and Eysenck (group factor analysis). The quartimax results agree very closely with the solutions of Holzinger and Harman and of Eysenck, and reasonably well with the two simple structure analyses. The principal difference is the general factor provided by the quartimax solution. Reproduction of the factorial structure is sufficiently good to justify its use at least as the first stage of rotation. More extensive trial of the method will be needed with more varied data before it will be possible to decide whether quartimax factors meet psychological requirements sufficiently well without further rotation.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- The structure of intellect.Psychological Bulletin, 1956
- ANALYTIC ROTATION TO SIMPLE STRUCTURE, II: EXTENSION TO AN OBLIQUE SOLUTIONETS Research Bulletin Series, 1954
- The Concept of Parsimony in Factor AnalysisPsychometrika, 1954
- THE QUARTIMAX METHODBritish Journal of Statistical Psychology, 1954
- A Revised Orthogonal Rotational Solution for Thurstone's Original Primary Mental Abilities Test BatteryPsychometrika, 1953
- An Analytical Solution for Approximating Simple Structure in Factor AnalysisPsychometrika, 1953
- GROUP FACTOR ANALYSISBritish Journal of Statistical Psychology, 1950
- PRIMARY MENTAL ABILITIESBritish Journal of Educational Psychology, 1939
- Thurstone's work re-worked.Journal of Educational Psychology, 1939
- Comparison of Two Factorial AnalysesPsychometrika, 1938