The plasmid system ofEscherichia colistrain UR12644: Identification and molecular characteristics of transposons involved in the generation of endogenous R-plasmids
- 1 December 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Hindawi Limited in Genetics Research
- Vol. 34 (3) , 287-301
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0016672300019522
Abstract
SUMMARY: Two spontaneously formed R-plasmids (pFS401 and pFS402) originating from the multiple drug-resistantEscherichia colistrain UR12644 were found to carry transposable drug-resistance elements. Incompatibility between these two plasmids was used to select for transposition. An ampicillin transposon (Tn1781) residing on pFS401 and a tetracycline transposon (Tn1771) present on pFS402 were independently translocated to the endogenous RTF-plasmid pFS2. Molecular weight determinations of pFS2::Tn1781(Ap) and pFS2::Tn1771(Tc) revealed a value of 2·9 Mdal for Tn1781 and 7·1 Mdal for Tn1771. The arrangement of 3PstI and 1BamHI restriction endonuclease sites was found to be characteristic for the ampicillin transposon whereas the restriction map of Tn1771 features a nearly symmetrical location of 3EcoRI cleavage sites, two of them close to the termini and one in the middle of the transposon. A model is presented suggesting the existence of repetitive DNA-segments at these positions which represent the structural preconditions for the genetic properties of Tn1771. The role of a cryptic plasmid involved in the generation of the endogenous R-plasmids pFS401 and pFS402 is discussed.Keywords
This publication has 30 references indexed in Scilit:
- Cloning of the entire region for nitrogen fixation from Klebsiella pneumoniae on a multicopy plasmid vehicle in Escherichia coliMolecular Genetics and Genomics, 1979
- Intramolecular amplification of the tetracycline resistance determinant of transposon Tn1771 inEscherichia coliGenetics Research, 1979
- Mapping of AvaI and XmaI cleavage sites in bacteriophage DNA including a new technique of DNA digestion in agarose gelsGene, 1977
- Identification and Characterization of a New Resistance Transfer Factor Isolated from Escherichia ColiPublished by Springer Nature ,1977
- Uniform nomenclature for bacterial plasmids: a proposal.Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, 1976
- Translocation of a plasmid DNA sequence which mediates ampicillin resistance: molecular nature and specificity of insertion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1975
- Utilization of Two Distinct Modes of Replication by a Hybrid Plasmid Constructed In Vitro from Separate RepliconsProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1974
- Circular DNA forms of colicinogenic factors E1, E2 and E3 from Escherichia coliJournal of Molecular Biology, 1968
- A dye-buoyant-density method for the detection and isolation of closed circular duplex DNA: the closed circular DNA in HeLa cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1967
- Determination of the base composition of deoxyribonucleic acid from its buoyant density in CsClJournal of Molecular Biology, 1962