Hybrid Three Dimensional (1D‐Hadamard, 2D‐Chemical Shift Imaging) Phosphorus Localized Spectroscopy of Phantom and Human Brain
- 1 March 1995
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
- Vol. 33 (3) , 300-308
- https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.1910330304
Abstract
A hybrid of two localized spectroscopy techniques, chemical shift imaging (CSI) and Hadamard spectroscopic imaging (HSI), is used to obtain an array of 16 x 16 x 4 (3 x3 x 3 cm3 voxels) proton-decoupled phosphorus (31P) spectra of human brain. For equal spatial resolution, this organ's oblate shape requires fewer axial than coronal or sagittal slices. These different spatial requirements are well suited to 1D, 4th order, transverse HSI in the axial direction, combined with 2D 16 x 16 CSI in the other two orientations. The reduced localization matrix (16 x 16 x 4 over just the brain versus a cubic-16 x 16 x 16 matrix of equal resolution, over the entire head) may proportionally shorten data acquisition if the voxel size is not signal-to-noise limited. In addition, the use of Hadamard encoding can improve the intervoxel spectral isolation.Keywords
This publication has 39 references indexed in Scilit:
- Evaluation of a new broadband decoupling sequence: WALTZ-16Published by Elsevier ,2004
- Spectral localization with optimal pointspread functionJournal of Magnetic Resonance (1969), 1991
- Errors of fourier chemical-shift imaging and their correctionsJournal of Magnetic Resonance (1969), 1991
- B1-insensitive Hadamard spectroscopic imaging techniqueJournal of Magnetic Resonance (1969), 1991
- Improvements in localized proton NMR spectroscopy of human brain. Water suppression, short echo times, and 1 ml resolutionJournal of Magnetic Resonance (1969), 1990
- Transverse Hadamard spectroscopic imaging techniqueJournal of Magnetic Resonance (1969), 1990
- Combined 1H-MR Imaging and Localized 31P-Spectroscopy of Intracranial Tumors in 43 PatientsJournal of Computer Assisted Tomography, 1988
- Sensitivity in fourier imagingJournal of Magnetic Resonance (1969), 1986
- Image-selected in Vivo spectroscopy (ISIS). A new technique for spatially selective nmr spectroscopyJournal of Magnetic Resonance (1969), 1986
- Spatially resolved high resolution spectroscopy by “four-dimensional” NMRJournal of Magnetic Resonance (1969), 1983