In Vitro Propagation of Saintpaulia ionantha Wendl 1

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Abstract
Small leaf-sections of African violet proliferated rudimentary shoots when explanted on a modified Murashige and Skoog's (MS) high salt medium, containing 5.4μM naphthalene-acetic acid (NAA), 22μM 6-benzylamino purine (BA), and 308μM adenine sulfate. The subdivided rudimentary shoots grew and rooted after subculturing onto a modified Morel and Muller (MM) mineral salt medium, lacking growth regulators and having a reduced sucrose concentration. Rooted plants reached the flowering stage after 4 months of greenhouse culture. A single leaf can produce approximately 500 plants, having the desirable habit of a flat-leafed rosette and the capacity to flower within about 7 months.

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