Sequential methods based on the boundaries approach for the clinical comparison of survival times
- 15 July 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Statistics in Medicine
- Vol. 13 (13-14) , 1357-1368
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.4780131310
Abstract
The earliest formal sequential procedure, the sequential probability ratio test, involved the plotting of certain test statistics and comparison with straight line parallel boundaries. The boundaries approach can now be used with a wide variety of test statistics, including those appropriate to the analysis of survival data. The boundaries can take various forms, although the use of straight lines still eases the underlying mathematical theory while at least approximating to the requirements of the majority of clinical trials. The implementation of sequential methods needs to be made flexibly and sensitively, with each clinical trial meriting an individualized approach.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Application of Sequential Methods to a Phase III Clinical Trial in StrokeDrug Information Journal, 1993
- Sample size re-estimation without unblinding for normally distributed outcomes with unknown varianceCommunications in Statistics - Theory and Methods, 1992
- Methotrexate and Cyclosporine Compared with Cyclosporine Alone for Prophylaxis of Acute Graft versus Host Disease after Marrow Transplantation for LeukemiaNew England Journal of Medicine, 1986
- Corrected diffusion approximations in certain random walk problemsAdvances in Applied Probability, 1979
- A Modification of the Sequential Probability Ratio Test to Reduce the Sample SizeThe Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 1960
- Calcium Chloride and Adrenaline as Bronchial Dilators Compared by Sequential AnalysisBMJ, 1954
- Sequential Medical PlansBiometrics, 1952
- Sequential Tests in Industrial StatisticsJournal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B: Statistical Methodology, 1946