Solving the flatness and quasi-flatness problems in Brans-Dicke cosmologies with a varying light speed
- 1 January 1999
- journal article
- Published by IOP Publishing in Classical and Quantum Gravity
- Vol. 16 (4) , 1435-1454
- https://doi.org/10.1088/0264-9381/16/4/030
Abstract
We define the flatness and quasi-flatness problems in cosmological models. We seek solutions to both problems in homogeneous and isotropic Brans-Dicke cosmologies with a varying speed of light. We formulate this theory and find perturbative, non-perturbative and asymptotic solutions using both numerical and analytical methods. For a particular range of variations of the speed of light the flatness problem can be solved. Under other conditions there exists a late-time attractor with a constant value of that is smaller than, but of the order of unity. Thus these theories may solve the quasi-flatness problem, a considerably more challenging problem than the flatness problem. We also discuss the related and quasi- problem in these theories. We conclude with an appraisal of the difficulties these theories may face.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Solutions to the quasi-flatness and quasi-lambda problemsPhysics Letters B, 1999
- Varying-α theories and solutions to the cosmological problemsPhysics Letters B, 1998
- Constraints on Cosmological Models from [ITAL]Hubble Space Telescope[/ITAL] Observations of High-[CLC][ITAL]z[/ITAL][/CLC] SupernovaeThe Astrophysical Journal, 1998
- Discovery of a supernova explosion at half the age of the UniverseNature, 1998
- Measurements of the Cosmological Parameters Ω and Λ from the First Seven Supernovae atz≥ 0.35The Astrophysical Journal, 1997
- SUPERLUMINARY UNIVERSE: A POSSIBLE SOLUTION TO THE INITIAL VALUE PROBLEM IN COSMOLOGYInternational Journal of Modern Physics D, 1993
- Pre-big-bang in string cosmologyAstroparticle Physics, 1993
- Quantum gravity, the origin of time and time's arrowFoundations of Physics, 1993
- Scale factor duality for classical and quantum stringsPhysics Letters B, 1991
- The cosmological constantPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1983