Lead in Enamel and Saliva, Dental Caries and the Use of Enamel Biopsies for Measuring Past Exposure to Lead
- 1 October 1977
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Dental Research
- Vol. 56 (10) , 1165-1171
- https://doi.org/10.1177/00220345770560100701
Abstract
Enamel biopsies taken from schoolchildren in a community where exposure to lead was a health hazard were analyzed for lead and fluoride. The children with high enamel lead had significantly higher caries scores than the children with low enamel lead, in spite of the fact that the high lead group also was higher in enamel fluoride. There was no increase in enamel lead with age. The lead in saliva was only a fraction of that in blood. Infants with lead poisoning showed higher saliva lead than a normal infant. The use of the lead in enamel biopsies and in saliva for measuring exposure to lead is discussed.Keywords
This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- Determination of trace elements in surface enamel of human teeth by a new biopsy procedureArchives of Oral Biology, 1975
- Subclinical Lead Exposure in Philadelphia SchoolchildrenNew England Journal of Medicine, 1974
- Lead Determination in Human Parotid SalivaJournal of Dental Research, 1973
- Undue Absorption of Lead among Children — A New Look at an Old ProblemNew England Journal of Medicine, 1972
- Relationship of concentrations of eleven elements in public water supplies to caries prevalence in American schoolchildrenAustralian Dental Journal, 1970
- Caries Etiology in Sepik Villages – Trace Element, Micronutrient and Macronutrient Content of Soil and FoodCaries Research, 1969
- Deciduous teeth as an index of body burden of leadThe Journal of Pediatrics, 1962
- The Distribution of Lead in Human EnamelJournal of Dental Research, 1956
- The Effect of Topical Applications of Fluorides on Dental Caries in Young AdultsJournal of Dental Research, 1950
- A Note on the Duration of Caries Inhibition Produced by Fluoride ApplicationsJournal of Dental Research, 1947