Heterogeneity in the development of cytotoxic T lymphocytes in vitro revealed by sensitivity to hydrocortisone.
Open Access
- 1 September 1975
- journal article
- Published by Rockefeller University Press in The Journal of Experimental Medicine
- Vol. 142 (3) , 790-795
- https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.142.3.790
Abstract
In the present study we used hydrocortisone (HC) treatment in vivo as a probe to analyze two different in vitro systems for the regeneration of cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL), namely the antifibroblast reaction (AFR) and the mixed lymphocyte culture (MLC) system. We found that cells remaining in the thymus after HC treatment had increased reactivity in these two systems. However, the same treatment in the spleen severely depressed the MLC reactivity in both the proliferative and the cytolytic phases, while markedly increasing the AFR reactivity. These findings demonstrate heterogeneity of CTL precursors and/or their pathways of differentiation into effector cells. In addition, MLC-reactive cells in the thymus appear to be distinct from such cells in the spleen, as judged from their differential sensitivity to HC.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Functional subclasses of T lymphocytes bearing different Ly antigens. II. Cooperation between subclasses of Ly+ cells in the generation of killer activity.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1975
- Functional subclasses of T-lymphocytes bearing different Ly antigens. I. The generation of functionally distinct T-cell subclasses is a differentiative process independent of antigen.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1975
- Ly antigens as markers for functionally distinct subpopulations of thymus-derived lymphocytes of the mouseNature, 1975
- The recruitment of specific effector lymphocytes by antigen-reactive lymphocytes in cell-mediated autosensitization and allosensitization reactionsCellular Immunology, 1973
- Functional heterogeneity of murine lymphoid cells. IV. Allogeneic mixed lymphocyte reactivity and cytolytic activity as functions of distinct T cell subsets.1973
- Functional heterogeneity of murine lymphoid cells: II. Acquisition of mitogen responsiveness and of θ antigen during the ontogeny of thymocytes and “T” lymphocytesCellular Immunology, 1972
- Thymus-Derived Lymphocytes: Humoral and Cellular Reactions Distinguished by HydrocortisoneScience, 1972
- In vitro stimulation of mouse thymus cells by PHA and allogeneic cellsCellular Immunology, 1971
- Evidence for a small pool of immunocompetent cells in the mouse thymusExperimental Cell Research, 1969
- GRAFT VERSUS HOST REACTION IN TISSUE CULTURE .I. LYSIS OF MONOLAYERS OF EMBRYO MOUSE CELLS FROM STRAINS DIFFERING IN H-2 HISTOCOMPATIBILITY LOCUS BY RAT LYMPHOCYTES SENSITIZED IN VITRO1968