A multiple perspective analysis of schizophrenics' symptoms and community functioning
- 1 October 1983
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in American Journal of Community Psychology
- Vol. 11 (5) , 593-607
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00896807
Abstract
The present investigation examined the extent of agreement among schizophrenic clients, hospital clinicians, and independent evaluators' views of the client's symptoms and community functioning status using the Symptom Checklist-90, the Denver Community Mental Health Questionnaire, and the Personal Adjustment and Role Skills Inventory. The results suggest there is significant agreement among viewpoints and that this finding is generalizable across community assessment instruments. The average shared variance among the three perspectives across the three instruments was .68. The estimates of shared variance between the SCL-90, the DCMHQ, and the PARS ranged from .54 to .85, indicating these outcome instruments measure a common phenomenon or share significant method variance. The previously assumed necessity of multiple perspective assessment as the only valid approach is challenged.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Client Correlates of Community Informant Adjustment RatingsJournal of Personality Assessment, 1980
- Comparison of alcoholics' self-reports of drinking behavior with reports of collateral informants.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1979
- Measuring the outcomes of psychotherapy: Findings of the Penn Psychotherapy Project.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1979
- Test-Taking and the Stability of Adjustment ScalesEvaluation Quarterly, 1978
- The comparative effectiveness of community clinic and psychiatric hospital treatmentJournal of Community Psychology, 1978
- The SCL-90 and the MMPI: A Step in the Validation of a New Self-Report ScaleThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1976
- Prognostic patterns in self-report, relative report, and professional evaluation measures for hospitalized and day-care patients.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1975
- Are psychotherapeutic changes predictable?The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1964
- Method factors in changes associated with psychotherapy.The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1963
- Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix.Psychological Bulletin, 1959