Reported Parental Characteristics in Relation to Trait Depression and Anxiety Levels in a Non-Clinical Group
- 1 September 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry
- Vol. 13 (3) , 260-264
- https://doi.org/10.3109/00048677909159146
Abstract
Care and overprotection appear to reflect the principal dimensions underlying parental behaviours and attitudes. In previous studies of neurotically depressed patients and of a non-clinical group, subjects who scored their parents as lacking in care and/or overprotective had the greater depressive experience. The present study of another non-clinical group (289 psychology students) replicated those findings in regard to trait depression levels. In addition, associations between those parental dimensions and trait anxiety scores were demonstrated Multiple regression analyses established that 9–10% of the variance in mood scores was accounted for by scores on those parental dimensions. Low maternal care scores predicted higher levels of both anxiety and depression, while high maternal overprotection scores predicted higher levels of anxiety but not levels of depression. Maternal influences were clearly of greater relevance than paternal influences.This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Parental Bonding InstrumentPsychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 1979
- Parental Characteristics in Relation to Depressive DisordersThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1979
- Factor Analyses of Normal and Depressed Patients' Memories of Parental BehaviorPsychological Reports, 1971
- Scales For Measuring Depression and AnxietyThe Journal of Psychology, 1967
- A configurational analysis of children's reports of parent behavior.Journal of Consulting Psychology, 1965