Antiviral activity of some .beta.-diketones. 4. Benzyl diketones. In vitro activity against both RNA and DNA viruses

Abstract
The synthesis and in vitro antiviral evaluation of a series of substituted benzyl .beta.-diketones are described. The introduction of a styryl group onto the phenyl ring enhanced activity against herpesvirus type 2. The 4-methoxystyryl homologue 8 was evaluated extensively in vitro and was effective against RNA and DNA viruses. Compound 8 was evaluated in the mouse vagina against herpes simplex type 1 and produced a significant increase in survival rate and survival time.

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