The Changing Nature of Global Waste Management for the 21st Century: A Mixed Blessing?
- 1 February 2001
- journal article
- Published by MIT Press in Global Environmental Politics
- Vol. 1 (1) , 77-98
- https://doi.org/10.1162/152638001570642
Abstract
This article examines the impact of global and economic pressures on hazardous waste management practices during the 1980s and 1990s and into the twenty-first century. It charts out four sets of recent changes in these practices. These are: first, a shift in the basic regulatory problem, from one of a more local nature to the internationalization of waste management issues; second, changes in the structure of the waste disposal industry worldwide; third, changes in policies regarding hazardous waste in EU member states; and fourth, changes in waste management policies in emerging economies. The article analyzes these changes in the light of the growing involvement of the private sector in international environmental regulation, and of the complex and sometimes contradictory impacts of international regulations on domestic politics. It argues that neither a “race to the bottom” nor a “race to the top” hypothesis fully holds, but that changing public/private and domestic/international balances are a mixed b...Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Cross-National Environmental Injustice and Human Rights IssuesAmerican Behavioral Scientist, 2000
- Trade Competition and Pollution Standards: “Race to the Bottom” or “Stuck at the Bottom”The Journal of Environment & Development, 1999
- Foreign direct investment in hazardous industries in developing countries: Rethinking the debateEnvironmental Politics, 1998
- Policy convergence and policy feedback: Agricultural finance policies in a globalizing eraEuropean Journal of Political Research, 1998
- Out of the Backyard: The Problems of Hazardous Waste Management at a Global LevelThe Journal of Environment & Development, 1998
- EU Environmental Policy at 25: The Politics of Multinational GovernanceEnvironment: Science and Policy for Sustainable Development, 1998
- Industrial recycling and the Basel ConventionResources, Conservation and Recycling, 1997
- Reassessing the Waste Trade Crisis: What Do We Really Know?The Journal of Environment & Development, 1995
- Environmental policy and the regions in FranceRegional Politics and Policy, 1994
- International trade in waste products in the presence of illegal disposalJournal of Environmental Economics and Management, 1991