Prototype Perception Predicts (Lack of) Pregnancy Prevention
- 1 January 1995
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
- Vol. 21 (1) , 85-93
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167295211009
Abstract
This research examined the relation between adolescents' perceptions of the prototypical unwed pregnant teenager (or her boy-friend) and their willingness to engage in unprotected sexual intercourse. Two samples of 13- to 15-year-old adolescents were asked how willing they were to engage in unprotected sex with their boy/girlfriend (the criterion variable), their perceptions of the prototypical person who has engaged in the risky behavior, and their intention to use effective contraception. Perceptions of the unwed-parent prototype and perceived similarity to that prototype significantly predicted willingness to engage in unprotected sex, independent of intentions to use effective contraception. A prototype-based model of onset and cessation of risky behavior is discussed.Keywords
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