Epitaxial layer enhancement of n-well guard rings for CMOS circuits
- 1 December 1983
- journal article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Electron Device Letters
- Vol. 4 (12) , 438-440
- https://doi.org/10.1109/edl.1983.25794
Abstract
n-well guard rings have long been used for isolating potential electron injectors to avoid latch-up of CMOS circuits. Such guard rings are shown to be orders of magnitude more efficient for CMOS fabricated in an epitaxial layer (epi-CMOS) than for bulk (non-epi) CMOS. The maximum escape probability in epi-CMOS measures 3.9E-06 while for bulk CMOS it is 1.8E-02.Keywords
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