Predictors of Child Abuse in Maritally Violent Families
- 1 March 1995
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Interpersonal Violence
- Vol. 10 (1) , 3-25
- https://doi.org/10.1177/088626095010001001
Abstract
The focus of the present study was twofold: (a) to examine the differences between children from maritally violent homes who witnessed marital violence and those who were both witnesses as well as victims of abuse; and (b) to determine the best predictors of child abuse among maritally violent families. Participants included 184 children, ages 7 to 13, and their mothers who were residing at battered women shelters. Compared to children who witnessed interparental violence, children who were both witnesses as well as victims of physical abuse scored significantly higher on externalizing behavior problems. A stepwise logistical regression analysis identified numerous predictors of child abuse among maritally violent families. These included a greater frequency and severity of marital violence, less marital satisfaction, and a poorer quality of father-child relationship as perceived by the children. In addition, children from families where child abuse occurred were more likely to exhibit aggressive behavior problems than children who only witnessed marital violence.Keywords
This publication has 33 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of interparental violence on the psychological adjustment and competencies of young children.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1991
- Models of Child AbuseCriminal Justice and Behavior, 1991
- Children of Abused Women: I. Adjustment at Time of Shelter ResidenceJournal of Marriage and Family, 1987
- Alcoholism and severe child maltreatment.Australian and New Zealand Journal of Surgery, 1986
- Developmental perspectives on the etiology, intergenerational transmission, and sequelae of child maltreatmentNew Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 1981
- Child maltreatment: An ecological integration.American Psychologist, 1980
- An At-Risk Approach to the Study of Child Abuse: Some Preliminary FindingsJournal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry, 1979
- Family Interaction in Abusive, Neglectful, and Normal FamiliesChild Development, 1978
- The role of the child in abuse: A review of the literature.Australian and New Zealand Journal of Surgery, 1976
- Violence against ChildrenJournal of Marriage and Family, 1971