Chronic exposure to the fungicide maneb may produce symptoms and signs of CNS manganese intoxication
- 1 April 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Neurology
- Vol. 38 (4) , 550
- https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.38.4.550
Abstract
Manganese (Mn) poisoning, a well-known hazard in miners and industrial workers, shares many features with Parkinson9s disease. Two young agricultural workers with a parkinsonian syndrome, who mentioned exposure to the fungicide maneb (manganese ethylene-bis-dithiocarbamate), led us to investigate a new possible source of Mn intoxication. Fifty male rural workers with occupational exposure to maneb were compared with 19 rural workers without fungicide exposure. We noted significantly higher prevalence of plastic rigidity with cogwheel phenomenon, headache, fatigue, nervousness, memory complaints, and sleepiness in the exposed group. In addition, we saw other neurologic signs, such as postural tremor, cerebellar signs, and bradykinesia, although without statistical significance. The data suggest that occupational exposure to pesticides containing Mn is a possible source of Mn intoxication of the CNS.This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
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