Incidence and nature of sports injuries in Ireland
- 1 January 1993
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in The American Journal of Sports Medicine
- Vol. 21 (1) , 137-143
- https://doi.org/10.1177/036354659302100123
Abstract
The objectives of this study were to investigate the incidence of sports injuries in Ireland and to analyze various ways of quantifying the seriousness of these injuries. A 12-month, prospective study was carried out on 324 Irish athletes involved at a high level of sports participation in one of the following categories: endur ance, contact, noncontact, or explosive sports. Results were expressed in four ways: 1) number of injuries per year; 2) days injured per year; 3) number of injuries per 10,000 hours of participation; and 4) duration of injury per 1000 hours of participation. The average athlete sustained 1.17 acute and 0.93 overuse injuries per year and suffered the effects of sports injury for 52 days. More time was lost through overuse injuries than acute injuries. The incidence of acute injuries per 10,000 hours of participation was lowest in the noncontact sports and highest in the contact sports, but there was no difference in the incidence of overuse injuries between any of the four categories of sport. The injury rate per 10,000 hours of participation was lowest in noncontact and explosive sports and highest in contact sports. However, when expressed in terms of days lost per 1000 hours of participation, endurance sports had the lowest inci dence of time loss and explosive sports the highest.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Sports injuries in adolescents' ball games: soccer, handball and basketball.British Journal of Sports Medicine, 1990
- Soccer Injuries and Their Relation to Physical MaturityArchives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 1988
- Schoolboy Rugby injuries, 1969‐1986The Medical Journal of Australia, 1987
- An Epidemiological Perspective on the Causes of Running InjuriesThe Physician and Sportsmedicine, 1986
- Rugby football injuries, 1980-1983.British Journal of Sports Medicine, 1985
- The Avoidability of Soccer InjuriesInternational Journal of Sports Medicine, 1983
- A Survey of Overuse Running InjuriesThe Physician and Sportsmedicine, 1981
- Soccer injuries in adolescentsThe American Journal of Sports Medicine, 1978
- Injuries in soccerThe American Journal of Sports Medicine, 1978
- Effect of preseason conditioning on the incidence and severity of high school football knee injuriesThe American Journal of Sports Medicine, 1978