Duality transformations for general bi-isotropic (nonreciprocal chiral) media
- 1 January 1992
- journal article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
- Vol. 40 (1) , 91-95
- https://doi.org/10.1109/8.123362
Abstract
The transformation is defined to leave a given bi-isotropic medium invariant, whence it is self-dual in this transformation. It is shown that duality transformations always exist in pairs, labeled as left-hand and right-hand transformations. Self-dual fields are seen to be generalizations of the wave fields E+or- applied in the analysis of reciprocal chiral media. It is demonstrated that plane wave propagation and reflection problems in bi-isotropic media can be solved easily in terms of self-dual field decompositions. Nonreciprocity is seen to give rise to effects like polarization rotation in reflection, which cannot be interpreted in terms of reciprocal chiral media.Keywords
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