A trio family study showing association of the lymphotoxin-α N26 (804A) allele with coronary artery disease
- 21 July 2004
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in European Journal of Human Genetics
- Vol. 12 (9) , 770-774
- https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201244
Abstract
Family-based studies to map susceptibility genes through linkage disequilibrium have been successful in early-onset diseases where parental-proband trios are readily collected, but are believed to be unworkable for late-onset diseases such as coronary artery disease (CAD). PROCARDIS is a European multicentre study that was designed to identify susceptibility genes for CAD. We have tested the transmission of a putatively functional allele, lymphotoxin- N26 (804A), in more than 400 PROCARDIS trio families. The present study demonstrates association of this allele with CAD in white Europeans, a different ethnic group with a heavier CAD burden than the Japanese in which the association was initially identified, which suggests a broad relevance to CAD susceptibility. The practicalities of implementing a trio-family design for late-onset diseases are discussed.Keywords
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