The Validity of Self-Reported Abstinence and Quality Sobriety Following Chemical Dependency Treatment
- 1 January 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in International Journal of the Addictions
- Vol. 25 (5) , 495-513
- https://doi.org/10.3109/10826089009053172
Abstract
The validity of self-reports from 171 former patients at a 28-day inpatient treatment program was examined by comparing self-report measures of abstinence and current life functioning with concurrent reports by significant others. Strong convergent validation was found, with 92% of significant others agreeing with the self-reports of the former clients. The "quality of sobriety" measures of familial, occupational, social, and emotional adjustment were studied and validated by the convergent validation technique. Discussed is the value of convergent validation in terms of both follow-up success rates and program evaluation. Methodological concerns and resulting limitations of the data are reviewed.This publication has 46 references indexed in Scilit:
- Verbal report methods in clinical research on alcoholism: response bias and its minimization.Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 1987
- Retrospective Self-Reports by Clients Differ from Original Reports: Implications for the Evaluation of Drug Treatment ProgramsInternational Journal of the Addictions, 1986
- Reliability of retrospective estimates of alcohol consumption during pregnancy by recovering women alcoholics.Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 1985
- PROBLEMS IN CONDUCTING ALCOHOL TREATMENT OUTCOME STUDIES: A REVIEWPublished by Elsevier ,1980
- BEHAVIORAL ASSESSMENT AND TREATMENT EVALUATION OF NARCOTIC ADDICTIONPublished by Elsevier ,1980
- Are Addicts' Self-Reports to be Trusted?International Journal of the Addictions, 1980
- Follow-Up of Former Clients of a Large Multimodality Drug Treatment ProgramInternational Journal of the Addictions, 1980
- Self-Report Reliability of Skid-Row AlcoholicsThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1979
- The Validity and Reliability of Self-Reported Data from Heroin Addicts: Mailed Questionnaires Compared with Face-to-Face InterviewsInternational Journal of the Addictions, 1979
- Alcoholism and the MMPI. A review.Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 1978