The Influence of Stress Management Training In HIV Disease
- 1 July 1996
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Nursing Research
- Vol. 45 (4) , 246-253
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00006199-199607000-00009
Abstract
A pretest-posttest design (with a 6-week wait-list control and a 6-month comparison group) was used to compare the effectiveness of a 6-week stress management training program with standard outpatient care for 45 men with HIV disease. Outcomes included stress levels, coping patterns, quality of life, psychological distress, illness-related uncertainty, and CD4+ T-lymphocyte levels. At 6 weeks, intervention was associated with increases in the emotional well-being dimension of quality of life. After 6 months, the intervention group had a relative decline in HIV-related intrusive thinking, indicating that stress management training may have buffered illness-related psychological distress over time.Keywords
This publication has 36 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of two cognitive-behavioral interventions on immunity and symptoms in persons with HIVAnnals of Behavioral Medicine, 1995
- Psychosocial modulation of antibody to Epstein-Barr viral capsid antigen and human herpesvirus type-6 in HIV-1-infected and at-risk gay men.Psychosomatic Medicine, 1992
- Disparities in psychological, neuroendocrine, and immunologic patterns in asymptomatic HIV-1 seropositive and seronegative gay menBiological Psychiatry, 1991
- Cognitive-behavioral stress management intervention buffers distress responses and immunologic changes following notification of HIV-1 seropositivity.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1991
- A Structured Psychiatric Intervention for Cancer PatientsArchives of General Psychiatry, 1990
- Focusing on living, not dyingHolistic Nursing Practice, 1990
- Stress reduction training changed number of sexual partners but not immune function in men with HIV.American Journal of Public Health, 1989
- Alterations in immunocompetence during stress, bereavement, and depression: focus on neuroendocrine regulationAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1987
- A brief poms measure of distress for cancer patientsJournal of Chronic Diseases, 1987
- Coping, stress, and social resources among adults with unipolar depression.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1984