How are We Doing with Physical Activity?
- 1 November 1999
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in American Journal of Health Promotion
- Vol. 14 (2) , 118-124
- https://doi.org/10.4278/0890-1171-14.2.118
Abstract
An estimated 60% of U.S. adults are inactive or underactive, and nearly half of America's youth (aged 12 to 21 years) are not vigorously active on a regular basis. Downstream interventions provide individual strategies that effectively increase short-term participation in physical activity by 10% to 25%. Downstream and midstream approaches tailored to individual preferences have greater success. Packaging and disseminating physical activity programs for community, worksite, and health care settings are not as far along as for other areas, although inactivity prevalence is about twice that of smoking, and both risk factors have substantial morbidity and mortality. Less is known about effectiveness of upstream approaches, which have potential for the greatest public health impact. Suggestions include continued promotion of moderate-intensity physical activity, greater dissemination of successful programs, and investigation of physical environment influences.Keywords
This publication has 45 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of physical activity interventions in youthAmerican Journal of Preventive Medicine, 1998
- Physical activity interventions using mass media, print media, and information technologyAmerican Journal of Preventive Medicine, 1998
- Long-Term Effects of a Physical Education Curriculum and Staff Development Program: SPARKResearch Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 1997
- Rationale, Design, and Baseline Data forCommit to Quit:An Exercise Efficacy Trial for Smoking Cessation among WomenPreventive Medicine, 1997
- A Controlled Trial of Physician Counseling to Promote the Adoption of Physical ActivityPreventive Medicine, 1996
- Environmental and Policy Approaches to Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Through Physical Activity: Issues and OpportunitiesHealth Education Quarterly, 1995
- Walking to meet health guidelines: The effect of prompting frequency and prompt structure.Health Psychology, 1995
- Enhancing Exercise Adherence in Middle-Aged Males and FemalesPreventive Medicine, 1994
- Patterns of Counseling Techniques Used by Family Practice Physicians for Smoking, Weight, Exercise, and StressMedical Care, 1989
- Physicians' perceptions of their role in cardiovascular risk reductionPreventive Medicine, 1989