LαSatellite Lines for Elements Mo(42) to Ba(56)

Abstract
The x-ray satellite lines accompanying the Lα1,2 emission for elements Mo(42) to Ba(56) have been systematically studied with a two-crystal vacuum spectrometer. Integrated relative intensities of the satellite group agree qualitatively but differ by a factor of about six with previous photographic measurements. The abrupt intensity change at Z=50 (the element at which the Coster-Kronig "cross-over" occurs) further confirms qualitatively the Coster-Kronig interpretation of Auger production of the initial state in satellite emission. The observed satellite contour for each element has been resolved arbitrarily into constituent component lines and wave-lengths and relative intensities measured. A few hitherto unreported satellite components are found: Theory predicts fifteen Lα satellite components for Au(79), about twice as many as are included in the present analyses for the intermediate atomic numbers. The components farthest removed from the Lα1 line seem not to exhibit the abrupt intensity change at Z=50 and, therefore, may not be from the LIIIMIV,V initial state. These components may be Wentzel-Druyvesteyn satellites from another initial state or they may be Richtmyer satellites.