Effect of Police Expenditures on Crime Rates: Some Evidence
- 1 January 1975
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Public Finance Quarterly
- Vol. 3 (1) , 14-44
- https://doi.org/10.1177/109114217500300102
Abstract
The main concern of this paper is the relationship between public sector use of resources for law enforcement and the rate of criminal activity. In addition, this paper reports tests of the hypotheses that crime rates are influenced by economic and demographic factors that condition the individual's environment and alternatives. The results support several tentative conclusions: existing intercity differences in crime rates cannot be attributed to the existing and substantial intercity differences in resources devoted to public law enforcement. Nor can the major share of crime rate variation be attributed to environmental factors that are widely regarded as determinants of individual decisions to engage in unlawful activity, although some of these factors (income, race, age, city size) appear to have a significant and stable effect on crime rates.Keywords
This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
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- Crime, Youth, and the Labor MarketJournal of Political Economy, 1972
- The cost of controlling crime: A study in economies of city lifeThe Annals of Regional Science, 1971
- THE RISING COST OF LOCAL PUBLIC SERVICES: SOME EVIDENCE AND REFLECTIONSNational Tax Journal, 1969
- Crime Rates and Legal SanctionsSocial Problems, 1969