Abstract
The DNA rearrangement that assembles antibody and T cell receptor genes is beginning to be understood. New work shows that the first step is a site‐specific cleavage which can be performed by purified RAG1 and RAG2 proteins. The later steps largely overlap with the repair of radiation‐induced DNA double‐strand breaks, as indicated by the identity of several newly cloned factors. These developments open the way for a thorough biochemical study of V(D)J recombination.

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