Studies on Leaf Surface Lipid of Tobacco I. Changes in Leaf Surface Lipid and Duvatrienediol during Growth, Senescence and Curing of Tobacco Leaves
- 1 October 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
- Vol. 43 (10) , 2163-2168
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00021369.1979.10863768
Abstract
Duvatrienediol is a diterpene specifically occurred in tobacco plants and thought to be a precursor of tobacco aroma. Green tobacco leaves contained 0.2~1% of duvatrienediol per dry weight and it was corresponded to 30~60% of leaf surface lipid. Leaves on upper stalk position contained more of leaf surface lipid and duvatrienediol. In leaves on each stalk position, leaf surface lipid and duvatrienediol contents increased with leaf growth and decreased by over-maturation. Production of leaf surface lipid and duvatrienediol was affected by soil conditions or applied amount of nitrogen fertilizer. Both leaf surface lipid and duvatrienediol were decreased during curing of tobacco leaves, but the change in the latter was more drastic. Comparing to leaf surface lipid, changes in cytoplasmic lipid were less during growth and senescence of tobacco leaves.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of flue-curing and ageing on the volatile, neutral and acidic constituents of Virginia tobaccoPhytochemistry, 1977
- Origin of Nicotiana tabacum detected by primary structure of fraction I proteinBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure, 1976
- Duvatrienediols in cuticular wax of Burley tobacco leavesJournal of Lipid Research, 1976