Rearrangement of chorismate to prephenate. Use of chorismate mutase inhibitors to define the transition state structure
- 1 November 1977
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in Biochemistry
- Vol. 16 (22) , 4848-4852
- https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00641a015
Abstract
The enzymically catalyzed conversion of chorismate to prephenate may proceed through a chair-like or a boat-like transition state. To distinguish between these alternative, a series of structural analogs of the 2 possible transition state structures were prepared and they were tested as inhibitors of chorismate mutase-prephenate dehydrogenase [EC 1.3.1.12] from Escherichia coli K12. The enzymically catalyzed reaction passes through a chair-like intermediate. None of the compounds studied is an ideal transition state analog; the partial bond structure of the transition state probably precludes the corresponding orientation of the side chain in stable molecules. The new inhibitors [which may have potential as antibiotics or herbicides] are stronger than any previously available, and the degree of inhibition is consistent with bacteriostatic activity recently observed in some of the compounds.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- The shikimate pathway. Part V. Chorismic acid and chorismate mutaseJournal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1, 1976