Cognition impairment in the genetic model of aging klotho gene mutant mice: a role of oxidative stress
- 15 November 2002
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in The FASEB Journal
- Vol. 17 (1) , 50-52
- https://doi.org/10.1096/fj.02-0448fje
Abstract
SPECIFIC AIMSAlthough a new gene, termed klotho, is associated with the suppression of several aging phenotypes, little is known about its function in the brain. We investigated the changes in mnemonic function accompanying aging in relation to oxidative stress in klotho mutant mice.PRINCIPAL FINDINGS1. Impaired recognition and associative memory in klotho mutant miceWe evaluated visual recognition memory in a novel object recognition memory task that requires the hippocampus. There were no significant differences in total exploratory time and exploratory preference between wild-type and klotho mutant mice in the training session at the age of 6 or 7 wk (Fig. 1⤻ a), suggesting that the two mice have the same levels of motivation, curiosity, and interest in exploring novel objects. For the retention session, measured 1 and 24 h after the training, one object was replaced by a novel object. A significant difference between wild-type and klotho mutant mice in preference for the novel object was observed duri...Keywords
Funding Information
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (12210075)
This publication has 48 references indexed in Scilit:
- Age-related defects in lifespan and learning ability in SAMP8 miceNeurobiology of Aging, 1999
- Aging of blood-brain barrier and neuronal cells of eye and ear in SAM miceNeurobiology of Aging, 1999
- Molecular Cloning of RatklothocDNA: Markedly Decreased Expression ofklothoby Acute Inflammatory StressBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1998
- Mutation of the mouse klotho gene leads to a syndrome resembling ageingNature, 1997
- Age-related losses of cognitive function and motor skills in mice are associated with oxidative protein damage in the brain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1996
- Age-Specific Incidence of Alzheimer's Disease in a Community PopulationJAMA, 1995
- Oxidative Stress, Glutamate, and Neurodegenerative DisordersScience, 1993
- Oxidative damage to mitochondrial DNA shows marked age‐dependent increases in human brainAnnals of Neurology, 1993
- Senescence‐Accelerated Mouse (SAM): A Novel Murine Model of Accelerated SenescenceJournal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1991
- A new murine model of accelerated senescenceMechanisms of Ageing and Development, 1981