Contrasting Friction and Diffusion in Molecularly Thin Confined Films
- 9 September 2002
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Letters
- Vol. 89 (13) , 136103
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.89.136103
Abstract
We study, using fluorescence correlation spectroscopy, translational diffusion in molecularly thin liquids confined within a surface forces apparatus. The diffusion coefficient decreases exponentially from the edges towards the center of the Hertzian contact and further suggests the presence of a small number of distinct diffusion processes. This holds alike a crystallizable fluid (OMCTS) and a glass-former (1,2-propane diol), both of which displayed static friction. We conclude that friction, the average of an ensemble of molecules, masked massively heterogeneous molecular mobility.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Confined Molecules under Shear: From a Microscopic Description to PhenomenologyPhysical Review Letters, 2001
- Origins of solidification when a simple molecular fluid is confined between two platesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2001
- Sliding FrictionPublished by Springer Nature ,2000
- Soft Matter in a Tight SpotPhysics Today, 1999
- Adsorbed Layers and the Origin of Static FrictionScience, 1999
- Simple liquids confined to molecularly thin layers. I. Confinement-induced liquid-to-solid phase transitionsThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1998
- Nanotribology: friction, wear and lubrication at the atomic scaleNature, 1995
- Relaxation time of confined liquids under shearPhysical Review Letters, 1991
- Molecular Tribometry of Ultrathin Liquid FilmsPhysical Review Letters, 1988
- Dynamic Properties of Molecularly Thin Liquid FilmsScience, 1988