2MASS J05185995-2828372: Discovery of an Unresolved L/T Binary
- 23 February 2004
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Astronomical Society in The Astrophysical Journal
- Vol. 604 (1) , L61-L64
- https://doi.org/10.1086/383415
Abstract
We present the peculiar near-infrared spectrum of the newly discovered brown dwarf 2MASS J05185995-2828372, identified in the Two Micron All Sky Survey. Features characteristic of both L and T dwarfs are present, namely, strong carbon monoxide absorption in the K band, strong methane absorption in the J and H bands, and red near-infrared colors. We consider several scenarios that could produce these features and conclude that the object is most likely to be an unresolved L/T binary system. We discuss how the estimated photometric properties of this object are consistent with the observed J-band brightening of brown dwarfs between late-L and early-T dwarfs, making detailed study of this system an important probe of the L/T transition.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 21 references indexed in Scilit:
- The 2MASS Wide-Field T Dwarf Search. III. Seven New T Dwarfs and Other Cool Dwarf DiscoveriesThe Astronomical Journal, 2004
- Meeting the Cool Neighbors. V. A 2MASS-Selected Sample of Ultracool DwarfsThe Astronomical Journal, 2003
- The First Substellar Subdwarf? Discovery of a Metal‐poor L Dwarf with Halo KinematicsThe Astrophysical Journal, 2003
- Hubble Space TelescopeObservations of Binary Very Low Mass Stars and Brown DwarfsThe Astronomical Journal, 2003
- Astrometry and Photometry for Cool Dwarfs and Brown DwarfsThe Astronomical Journal, 2002
- Theoretical Spectral Models of T Dwarfs at Short Wavelengths and Their Comparison with DataThe Astrophysical Journal, 2002
- Evidence of Cloud Disruption in the L/T Dwarf TransitionThe Astrophysical Journal, 2002
- Toward Spectral Classification of L and T Dwarfs: Infrared and Optical Spectroscopy and AnalysisThe Astrophysical Journal, 2002
- The Spectra of T Dwarfs. I. Near‐Infrared Data and Spectral ClassificationThe Astrophysical Journal, 2002
- Evolutionary Models for Very Low‐Mass Stars and Brown Dwarfs with Dusty AtmospheresThe Astrophysical Journal, 2000