Abstract
A 175 kdalton (kDa) polypeptide is bound covalently to the chromosomal DNA fragments from mouse cells exposed to the intercalating agent 4′-[(9-acridinyl)-amino]methansulphon-m-anisidide. Electron microscopy shows a terminal protein on the DNA fragments, whose 5′-termini are blocked. Since the relative molecular mass of topoisomerase II polypeptide chains is also about 175 kDa and topoisomerase II inhibitors prevent intercalator-induced DNA fragmentation, we propose that the polypeptide bound covalently to the 5′-terminus of the DNA fragments is a polypeptide derived from frequently integrated topoisomerase II operating to normalize torsional stress resulting from intercalation.

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